Kampfe Safety Razor
Patent US694650
Invention Safety-Razor
Filed Tuesday, 29th October 1901
Published Tuesday, 4th March 1902
Inventors Frederick, Otto and Richard Kampfe
Language English
CPC Classification:B26B21/24
- B26B21/24
Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle of the magazine type; of the injector type - B
Performing Operations; Transporting - B26
Hand Cutting Tools; Cutting; Severing - B26B
Hand-Held Cutting Tools Not Otherwise Provided For - B26B21/00
Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor - B26B21/08
Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades - B26B21/14
Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
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To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, Frederick Kampfe, Richard Kampfe, and Otto Kampfe, citizens of the United States, residing in New York, borough of Brooklyn, and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Safety-Razors, of which the following is a specification.
The object of this invention is to improve the safety-razor for which Letters Patent were granted to us, No. 672,984, on April 30, 1901, in such a manner that the blade-holding case can be conveniently opened at the rear part for permitting the cleaning of the case, the blade adjusted in a more accurate manner by means of retaining-clips and set-screws, the blade locked in position by means of a pivoted and spring-actuated double clasp, and the guard device at the front part of the blade-holding case adjusted on its axis so as to permit the adjustment of the guard-fingers relatively to the edge of the blade; and for this purpose the invention consists in the construction of the blade-holding case, an improved device for adjusting the blade on the case, a double spring-actuated clasp for locking the blade to the casing, and a rotatable guard device pivoted at the front part of the; casing so as to be adjustable relatively to the edge of the blade, as will be fully described hereinafter and finally pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings,
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
Referring to the drawings,
The upper portion of the top part
The blade is retained in position by the ordinary blade-retaining spring
In place of the forked teeth or guards at the front of the upper part
The advantages of our improved safety-razor are, first, that the blade-holding casing can be quickly and conveniently opened for the purpose of cleaning the different parts; secondly, that the blade can be locked in a very convenient manner by the double spring-clasp; thirdly, that the blade can be adjusted easily and accurately relatively to the teeth of the guard device, and, lastly, that the guard device can be readily turned on its axis and adjusted for the longer or shorter growth of hair to be shaved.
Having thus described our invention, we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent—
1. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing consisting of a lower part and a top part hinged thereto, of a locking device for holding the top part in normally closed position on the lower part, and means for shifting the top part in one direction on the lower part so as to release the parts of the locking device, and for shifting the top part in opposite direction for producing the reëngagement of the locking device, substantially as set forth.
2. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing composed of a lower part and a top part hinged thereto, said top part being adapted to be longitudinally shifted on fixed pintles of the lower part, of a locking device consisting of an inwardly-projecting lug on the top part and an inwardly and upwardly projecting hook on the lower part, the parts of the locking device being released when the top part is shifted in one direction and interlocked when the top part is shifted in opposite direction, substantially as set forth.
3. In a safety-razor, the combination with a blade-holding casing consisting of a lower part and a top part hinged thereto, of means for longitudinally shifting the top part in one direction and back again on the lower part, a locking device between the lower part and top part, and springs acting on the top part when the locking device is released by the shifting of the top part so as to swing the latter into open position, substantially as set forth.
4. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing provided with a concave top portion and slotted end pieces, of blade-retaining clips guided in said end pieces, slide-pieces for said clips, clamping-screws engaging the clips and slide-pieces, and set-screws arranged in line with the clips and adapted to engage the slide-pieces, for adjusting the said slide-pieces and clips, substantially as set forth.
5. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing, of a double spring-clasp, hinged near the angle between the rear wall and upper portion of the top part, said double spring-clasp being provided with blade-actuating lugs, an intermediate handle-piece at the upper end and a forwardly-extending heel at the lower end, and a spring attached to the under side of the upper portion of the top part and adapted to engage said heel for retaining said spring-clasp in position on the blade, substantially as set forth.
6. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing, of a rotatable guard device supported at the top part of the casing, and provided with curved or arc-shaped teeth, and a clamping device at each end of same for adjusting said guard device into proper position relatively to the edge of the blade, substantially as set forth.
7. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing provided with end pieces having downwardly-bent ears on their front ends, of a rotary guard device provided with curved or arc-shaped teeth, ears at the ends of said guard device, and clamping-screws connecting the ears of the guard device and end pieces, for adjusting the same in relative position to the blade, substantially as set forth.
8. In a safety-razor, the combination, with a blade-holding casing, of a rotatable guard device pivoted to the front part of the casing, said guard device having curved or arc-shaped teeth, means for axially adjusting said guard device, upwardly-extending fingers at the ends of the guard device, and means for clamping the guard device and fingers into position for use, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that we claim the foregoing as our invention we have signed our names in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
Frederick Kampfe.
Richard Kampfe.
Otto Kampfe.
Witnesses:
George Geibel,
Paul Goepel.